Gitlab忘记root密码怎么办

文章发布较早，内容可能过时，阅读注意甄别。

如果忘记了 root 密码，或者接手了一个不知道密码的 Gitlab，可以通过重置密码进行恢复。

登录到 Gitlab 服务器，执行如下命令：

gitlab-rails console production

如果此时有报错：

Traceback (most recent call last):
    8: from bin/rails:4:in `<main>'
    7: from bin/rails:4:in `require'
    6: from /opt/gitlab/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/2.6.0/gems/railties-6.0.2/lib/rails/commands.rb:18:in `<top (required)>'
    5: from /opt/gitlab/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/2.6.0/gems/railties-6.0.2/lib/rails/command.rb:46:in `invoke'
    4: from /opt/gitlab/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/2.6.0/gems/railties-6.0.2/lib/rails/command/base.rb:69:in `perform'
    3: from /opt/gitlab/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/2.6.0/gems/thor-0.20.3/lib/thor.rb:387:in `dispatch'
    2: from /opt/gitlab/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/2.6.0/gems/thor-0.20.3/lib/thor/invocation.rb:126:in `invoke_command'
    1: from /opt/gitlab/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/2.6.0/gems/thor-0.20.3/lib/thor/command.rb:27:in `run'
/opt/gitlab/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/2.6.0/gems/railties-6.0.2/lib/rails/commands/console/console_command.rb:95:in `perform': wrong number of arguments (given 1, expected 0) (ArgumentError)
    9: from bin/rails:4:in `<main>'
    8: from bin/rails:4:in `require'
    7: from /opt/gitlab/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/2.6.0/gems/railties-6.0.2/lib/rails/commands.rb:18:in `<top (required)>'
    6: from /opt/gitlab/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/2.6.0/gems/railties-6.0.2/lib/rails/command.rb:46:in `invoke'
    5: from /opt/gitlab/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/2.6.0/gems/railties-6.0.2/lib/rails/command/base.rb:69:in `perform'
    4: from /opt/gitlab/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/2.6.0/gems/thor-0.20.3/lib/thor.rb:387:in `dispatch'
    3: from /opt/gitlab/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/2.6.0/gems/thor-0.20.3/lib/thor/invocation.rb:126:in `invoke_command'
    2: from /opt/gitlab/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/2.6.0/gems/thor-0.20.3/lib/thor/command.rb:20:in `run'
    1: from /opt/gitlab/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/2.6.0/gems/thor-0.20.3/lib/thor/command.rb:34:in `rescue in run'
/opt/gitlab/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/2.6.0/gems/thor-0.20.3/lib/thor/base.rb:506:in `handle_argument_error': ERROR: "rails console" was called with arguments ["production"] (Thor::InvocationError)
Usage: "rails console [options]"

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则可能是 Gitlab 版本不一样，然后参数方式不一样，需要用如下方式：

gitlab-rails console -e production

接着查询一下用户：

> user = User.where(username:"root").first
=> #<User id:1 @root>

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然后修改密码：

> user.password = "test"
=> "11111111"

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然后保存：

> user.save!
Enqueued ActionMailer::DeliveryJob (Job ID: 1f015e02-34bc-4b26-8e37-3101937b7ce1) to Sidekiq(mailers) with arguments: "DeviseMailer", "password_change", "deliver_now", #<GlobalID:0x00007fa6b83b1378 @uri=#<URI::GID gid://gitlab/User/1>>
=> true

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保存之后，可以使用如上密码 test 进行登陆，登陆之后，记得更改密码！

#gitlab

上次更新: 2024/07/04, 22:40:37

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