分享我的开源项目Thank-Mirror

文章发布较早，内容可能过时，阅读注意甄别。

# 项目

Thanks-Mirror

整理记录各个包管理器，系统镜像，以及常用软件的好用镜像，Thanks Mirror。

- name: Thanks-Mirror
  desc: 整理记录各个包管理器，系统镜像，以及常用软件的好用镜像，Thanks Mirror。
  avatar: https://avatars2.githubusercontent.com/u/416130?s=460&u=8753e86600e300a9811cdc539aa158deec2e2724&v=4 # 可选
  link: https://github.com/eryajf/Thanks-Mirror # 可选
  bgColor: "#0074ff" # 可选，默认var(--bodyBg)。颜色值有#号时请添加单引号
  textColor: "#fff" # 可选，默认var(--textColor)

1
2
3
4
5
6

本项目灵感来自：FUCK-GFW (opens new window)，FUCK-GFW 分享的是包管理器配置代理的方法，这里分享的是包管理器直接可用，质量好，速度快的镜像，以及一些其他常用软件，系统镜像的国内镜像。

在此，对那些提供公共仓库镜像的企业或组织，致以感谢 🫡！

Package-Mirror
- Go
- Npm
- Pip
- Maven
- Yum
- Homebrew
Software-Mirror
Stargazers over time

# Package-Mirror

以往工作中经历过建设企业内部私服的经历，私服的建设离不开国内一些优秀的镜像代理，这里记录下来，以供大家参考。

注意：假如所有的镜像都已经被本地 nexus 私服代理，那么对应的地址为nexus.eryajf.net/repository/***/。(这只是个域名示例，不代表实际可用！)

# Go

# Configuration

如果 go 版本用的go1.11或者go1.12，需进行如下配置：

export GO111MODULE=on
export GOPROXY="http://nexus.eryajf.net/repository/go/"

1
2

如果使用 go1.13以上的版本则可以用如下配置：

export GOPROXY="http://nexus.eryajf.net/repository/go/"
GONOPROXY="gitlab.eryajf.net"
GONOSUMDB="gitlab.eryajf.net"
GOPRIVATE="gitlab.eryajf.net"
GOSUMDB="sum.golang.google.cn"

1
2
3
4
5

关于如上两个版本配置差异，以及配置参数详解可参考：https://wiki.eryajf.net/pages/4941.html (opens new window)

# Mirrors

其中GOSUMDB在国内可用的两个镜像分别如下：

Google
- https://sum.golang.google.cn/ (opens new window)
sumdb-io
- https://gosum.io/ (opens new window)

# Npm

# Configuration

配置npm代理，需进行如下配置：

# npm配置
$ echo 'registry=http://nexus.eryajf.net/repository/npm' > ~/.npmrc
# 查看
$ npm config get registry
http://nexus.eryajf.net/repository/npm

# yarn配置
$ echo 'registry "http://nexus.eryajf.net/repository/npm"' > ~/.yarnrc
# 查看
$ yarn config get registry
http://nexus.eryajf.net/repository/npm

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11

# Mirrors

Taobao
- https://registry.npm.taobao.org (opens new window)
  
  但是请注意如下一个消息：
  - 淘宝 npm 域名即将切换 && npmmirror 重构升级 (opens new window)：即原来的淘宝 npm 域名将停止解析，因此所有依赖此域名的都需要进行更改。
    - 域名切换规则：
      - http://npm.taobao.org (opens new window)=> http://npmmirror.com (opens new window)
      - http://registry.npm.taobao.org (opens new window)=> http://registry.npmmirror.com (opens new window)
HUAWEI
- https://repo.huaweicloud.com/repository/npm/ (opens new window)
Tencent (opens new window)
- http://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/npm/ (opens new window)
浙江大学
- http://mirrors.zju.edu.cn/npm/ (opens new window)
南京邮电
- https://mirrors.njupt.edu.cn/nexus/repository/npm/ (opens new window)
npmjs
- https://registry.npmjs.org

# Pip

# Configuration

配置Python代理，需进行如下配置：

$ mkdir ~/.pip

$ cat > ~/.pip/pip.conf << EOF
[global]
timeout = 60
trusted-host =  nexus.eryajf.net
index-url = http://nexus.eryajf.net/repository/pypi/simple
EOF

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

注意：通常在配置文件后边，我们会添加一个simple。

# Mirrors

目前代理外部私仓有：

Aliyun
- http://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/
douban
- http://pypi.douban.com/
清华
- https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/
163
- https://mirrors.163.com/pypi (opens new window)
HUAWEI
- https://repo.huaweicloud.com/repository/pypi (opens new window)
Tencent
- https://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/pypi/
南阳理工
- https://mirror.nyist.edu.cn/pypi/ (opens new window)

# Maven

# Configuration

Java 系的工具版本规范如下：

JDK：1.8.0_292
MVN：3.3.9

配置 Maven 代理，需进行如下配置：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<settings xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/SETTINGS/1.0.0"
          xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
          xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/SETTINGS/1.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/settings-1.0.0.xsd">
  <localRepository>~/.m2/repository</localRepository>
  <pluginGroups>
  </pluginGroups>
  <proxies>
  </proxies>

  <servers>
    <server>
      <id>releases</id>
      <username>username</username>
      <password>password</password>
    </server>
    <server>
      <id>snapshots</id>
      <username>username</username>
      <password>password</password>
   </server>
  </servers>

  <mirrors>
    <mirror>
      <id>nexus-eryajf</id>
      <mirrorOf>*</mirrorOf>
      <name>Nexus osc</name>
      <url>http://nexus.eryajf.net/repository/maven/</url>
    </mirror>
  </mirrors>

  <profiles>
    <profile>
      <id>developer</id>
    <activation>
      <jdk>jdk-1.8</jdk>
    </activation>
    <repositories>
    <repository>
      <id>nexus-eryajf-local</id>
      <name>local private nexus</name>
      <url>http://nexus.eryajf.net/repository/maven/</url>
    <releases>
      <enabled>true</enabled>
    </releases>
    <snapshots>
      <enabled>true</enabled>
      <updatePolicy>always</updatePolicy>
    </snapshots>
    </repository>
    </repositories>
    <pluginRepositories>
    <pluginRepository>
      <id>nexus-eryajf</id>
      <name>local private nexus</name>
      <url>http://nexus.eryajf.net/repository/maven/</url>
    <releases>
      <enabled>true</enabled>
    </releases>
    <snapshots>
      <enabled>true</enabled>
    </snapshots>
    </pluginRepository>
    </pluginRepositories>
    </profile>
  </profiles>

  <activeProfiles>
    <activeProfile>developer</activeProfile>
  </activeProfiles>
</settings>

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72

# Mirrors

HUAWEI
- https://repo.huaweicloud.com/repository/maven/
Maven Central Repository
- https://repo1.maven.org/maven2/
Aliyun (opens new window)
- http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public/
Tencent
- https://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/maven/ (opens new window)
南京邮电
- https://mirrors.njupt.edu.cn/nexus/repository/maven-central (opens new window)
Apache Maven
- https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2
- https://repository.apache.org/content/groups/snapshots
- https://repository.apache.org/content/groups/staging/
- https://repository.apache.org/content/groups/public/
confluent
- http://packages.confluent.io/maven/
cloudera
- http://repo.hortonworks.com/content/repositories/releases
jboss
- https://repository.jboss.org/nexus/content/groups/public

# Yum

# Configuration

如果CentOS服务器要接入私服yum源，则清空本地 /etc/yum.repos.d的内容，添加如下内容：

$ cat >> /etc/yum.repos.d/nexus.repo << 'EOF'
[nexus]
name=Nexus Repository
baseurl=http://nexus.eryajf.net/repository/yum/$releasever/os/$basearch/
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0

[nexus-local]
name=Nexus Repository
baseurl=http://nexus.eryajf.net/repository/eryajf-yum-local/
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0
EOF

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13

然后执行如下命令：

yum clean all
yum makecache

1
2

# Mirrors

目前代理外部源：

Aliyun
- https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/ (opens new window)
HUAWEI
- https://repo.huaweicloud.com/centos/ (opens new window)
Tencent
- https://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/centos/
北京交通
- https://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/centos/ (opens new window)
东北大学
- http://mirror.neu.edu.cn/centos/
兰州大学
- https://mirror.lzu.edu.cn/centos/
清华
- https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/centos/
华中科技大学
- https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/centos/
浙江大学
- http://mirrors.zju.edu.cn/centos/
souhu
- http://mirrors.sohu.com/centos/
163：
- http://mirrors.163.com/centos/

# Homebrew

# Configuration

如果你使用了 zsh，那么配置方式如下：

echo 'export HOMEBREW_BREW_GIT_REMOTE="https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/git/homebrew/brew.git"' >> ~/.zshrc
echo 'export HOMEBREW_CORE_GIT_REMOTE="https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/git/homebrew/homebrew-core.git"' >> ~/.zshrc
echo 'export HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN="https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/homebrew-bottles"' >> ~/.zshrc

source ~/.zshrc
brew update